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Seed Starting & Propagation Calculators

Practical planning tools for the seed-starting bench: from making seed tape for direct-sown rows to fitting trays onto a grow shelf.

Hand holding three seedlings in biodegradable pots
Seed starting

Seed Tape Length & Seed Count Calculator

How much seed tape to make and how many seeds to glue on for your rows.

Gives youtape length · seeds · glue dots
Seed starting

Seedling Shelf & Tray Capacity Calculator

How many seed trays and cells fit on your grow shelf, tier by tier.

Gives youtrays · cells · tiers needed
Seed starting

Seed Starting Mix Batch Calculator

How much seed-starting mix fills your cell trays, split into a homemade recipe.

Gives youtotal mix · recipe split · per tray
Seed starting

Cutting Propagation Batch Calculator

How many cuttings, donor plants and trays you need to end up with a target number of plants.

Gives youcuttings · donor plants · trays
Seed starting

Seedling Pot-Up Soil Calculator

Potting mix, pots and carry trays for potting on a batch of seedlings.

Gives youpotting mix · bags · pots per tray
Seed starting

Bulb & Corm Planting Quantity Calculator

How many tulip, daffodil or crocus bulbs fill a bed, with planting depth and packs to buy.

Gives youbulbs · packs · depth · layout
Seed starting

Microgreens Tray & Seed Calculator

Trays to sow each week and seed to buy for a steady supply of microgreens.

Gives youtrays/week · seed · rotation
Seed starting

Seed Calculator

How many seeds and packets to buy for the plants or rows you want, allowing for germination.

Gives youseeds · packets · spares
Seed starting

Seed Germination Calculator

Your germination rate from a paper-towel test, and how many seeds to sow per plant.

Gives yougermination % · seeds per plant
Seed starting

Seed Rate Calculator

Seeding rate by weight from target plants, thousand-seed weight, germination and establishment.

Gives youkg/ha or lb/acre · total seed

Which seed starting calculator do you need?

Every tool works in metric or imperial units, shows its formula and a worked example, and lets you edit the assumptions that vary from garden to garden. Results stay on your device; nothing you enter is stored.